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Writer's pictureAmy Strekas, MA, CCC-SLP

Alternative and Augmentative Communication (AAC): Empowering People to Communicate

Keywords: AAC, alternative communication, augmentative communication, communication devices, communication strategies






Alternative and augmentative communication (AAC) is a broad term that encompasses a variety of strategies and tools that help people with communication disorders communicate effectively. AAC can be used to supplement or replace spoken language, and it can be used by people of all ages and abilities.


There are many different types of AAC devices and strategies available, and the best approach for an individual will vary depending on their specific needs. Some common types of AAC devices include:

  • Speech-generating devices (SGDs): These devices produce synthesized speech when the user presses a button or touches a picture or symbol.

  • Communication boards and books: These low-tech AAC devices contain pictures, symbols, or written words that the user can point to or select to communicate.

  • Sign language: Sign language is a complete visual language that can be used to communicate anything that can be said in spoken language.

  • Gesture and facial expressions: Many people with communication disorders use gestures and facial expressions to communicate. AAC therapists can help people to develop and use these nonverbal communication strategies more effectively.

AAC can be used in a variety of settings, including at home, in school, and in the community. AAC can help people with communication disorders to participate in activities that are important to them, such as going to school, getting a job, and socializing with friends and family.


Benefits of AAC

AAC has many benefits for people with communication disorders. Some of the key benefits of AAC include:

  • Improved communication skills: AAC can help people with communication disorders to communicate more effectively with others.

  • Increased independence: AAC can help people with communication disorders to live more independent lives.

  • Reduced frustration: AAC can help to reduce frustration for people with communication disorders and their caregivers.

  • Improved self-esteem: AAC can help people with communication disorders to feel more confident and valued.

How to get started with AAC

If you are interested in learning more about AAC, the best place to start is by talking to your doctor or a speech-language pathologist. They can help you to assess your needs and to find the right AAC devices and strategies for you.

There are also many resources available online and in your community to help you get started with AAC. For example, the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) has a comprehensive website with information about AAC.


Conclusion

AAC is a powerful tool that can help people with communication disorders to communicate effectively and live more fulfilling lives. If you are interested in learning more about AAC, please talk to your doctor or a speech-language pathologist.

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